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Adjusting to Jet Lag

  • Overview of Your Route (Time Shifts)

    • Boston → Tokyo: +14 hours (hardest shift)

    • Tokyo → Delhi: −3.5 hours (easier)

    • Delhi → Paro: +0.5 hour (negligible)

    • Paro → Delhi → Boston: −9.5 hours total (challenging westbound)

    ✈️ Leg 1: BOSTON > TOKYO
    March 10 | Depart 13:15

    Before Departure (March 7–9)

    • Shift sleep 1 hour earlier each night

    • Reduce evening light, get early morning sunlight

    • Begin eating meals slightly earlier


    During the Flight

    • Change watch to Tokyo time once onboard

    • Try to sleep during Tokyo nighttime (even if broken)

    • Hydrate heavily; skip alcohol

    • Light stretching every 1–2 hours


    Arrival in Tokyo (Day 1–3)

    Rules to live by:

    • ❌ No naps on Day 1 (15 min max if desperate, before 3 pm)

    • ✅ Get outdoors immediately—walking is perfect

    • 🍜 Eat on local time, even if not hungry

    • 😴 Bedtime: target 10–11 pm local


    Optional

    • Melatonin 0.5–1 mg for first 2–3 nights only

    ⏱ Expect to feel normal by Day 4


    _________________________________________________________________


    ✈️ Leg 2: TOKYO > DELHI
    March 24 | Depart 10:35

    This is an easier shift (backward 3.5 hours).


    Strategy

    • Stay up slightly later the 2 nights before departure

    • On arrival, evening light is your friend

    • No melatonin needed unless sleep is very disrupted

    ⏱ Adjustment: 1–2 days


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ Leg 3: DELHI > PARO
    March 25 | Depart 04:15

    Time change is minimal, but the early departure is the challenge.


    Strategy

    • Go to bed early the night before

    • Sleep on the flight if possible

    • Treat Paro as Delhi time—no clock reset needed

    • Focus on hydration and gentle movement (altitude matters here)

    ⏱ Adjustment: Same day


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ Leg 4: PARO > DELHI
    March 31 | Depart 11:15

    No jet lag—just manage energy.

    • Light activity

    • Early dinner

    • Pack and rest for the long haul home


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ Leg 5: DELHI > BOSTON
    April 1 | Depart 02:05

    This westbound return is tough but manageable.

    During the Flight

    • Sleep during Boston nighttime

    • Use eye mask + earplugs

    • Skip alcohol completely

    Arrival in Boston

    • Stay awake until 9–10 pm local

    • Get afternoon sunlight

    • No naps longer than 20 minutes

    First 3 Days Home

    • Wake up at the same time every day

    • Exercise lightly in the late afternoon

    • Avoid melatonin—let your body stretch back naturally

    ⏱ Expect 3–4 days to fully normalize


    _________________________________________________________________

    Adventure-Proven Extras

    • Compression socks on all long-haul legs

    • High-protein breakfasts = faster clock reset

    • Cool, dark rooms = deeper recovery sleep

    • Walking beats caffeine for alertness


    ___________________________________________________________________________________________

    This is the single most effective trick for reducing jet lag on your BOSTON > TOKYO flight.

    Most travelers try to fix jet lag on the plane, but the biggest advantage actually comes from
    the night before departure.

    ✈️ The “Split-Night” Jet Lag Trick
    (Used by pilots and elite athletes)

    Your flight leaves Boston at 13:15, which is 03:15 the next morning in Tokyo.
    So when you board, Tokyo is already starting its day.
    Instead of sleeping normally the night before, you split your sleep.


    _________________________________________________________________

    The Night Before Departure

    Step 1 — Go to Bed Very Early

    8:00–8:30 pm Boston time

    Sleep about 4–5 hours.

    Example:

    • Sleep: 20:30 → 01:00


    Step 2 — Wake Up in the Middle of the Night

    Around 01:00–02:00

    Stay awake.

    Good activities:

    • Light packing

    • Reading

    • Shower

    • Quiet work

    Avoid bright screens.

    Step 3 — Short Morning Nap

    Around 07:30–09:00

    Take a 90-minute nap.

    This is key because it lines up with late evening in Tokyo, helping shift your clock.

    What This Does

    Instead of boarding the plane fully rested, you board with moderate sleep pressure.

    That makes it much easier to fall asleep during the correct window on the flight.


    _________________________________________________________________

    On the BOSTON > TOKYO Flight

    13:15 Takeoff

    Stay awake for the first 2–3 hours.

    Eat the meal, watch a movie.

    Sleep Window

    Around 3–9 hours into the flight

    Try to sleep 4–6 hours.

    This corresponds to nighttime in Tokyo.

    Wake Up

    About 4 hours before landing

    Stay awake for the rest of the flight.

    Hydrate, stretch, light snack.


    _________________________________________________________________

    Arrival Strategy in Tokyo

    When you land:

    1. No naps

    2. Go outside within 1 hour

    3. Walk and explore

    4. Dinner at normal time

    5. Bed around 22:00–23:00


    _________________________________________________________________

    WHY THIS TRICK WORKS

    Without it:

    • You’re fully rested on the plane

    • You can’t sleep

    • You arrive exhausted

    • Jet lag lasts 3–4 days

    With the split-night strategy:

    • You sleep during the correct part of the flight

    • Your brain gets a partial clock reset

    • Most people recover in 1–2 days

  • 🌍 ROUTE & TIME SHIFTS (AT A GLANCE)

    • Los Angeles → Seoul → Sapporo
      +17 hours total (hardest adjustment)

    • Tokyo → Delhi
      −3.5 hours (easy)

    • Delhi → Paro
      +0.5 hour (negligible)

    • Delhi → Paris → London → Orange County
      −9 hours total (moderate westbound)


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ LEG 1: LOS ANGELES > SEOUL > SAPPORO
    Depart March 17 at 23:50 | 6-hour layover in Seoul


    Before Departure (March 14–17)

    • Shift bedtime and wake-up earlier by 45–60 min/day

    • Get morning sunlight, reduce evening screens

    • Start eating meals earlier


    On the Flight

    DL 7834 / DL 7898 – Korean Air

    • Set watch to Japan time once onboard

    • Sleep when it’s night in Sapporo

    • Hydrate aggressively, skip alcohol

    • Compression socks + aisle walks every 1–2 hrs

    Seoul Layover (6 Hours – This Matters)

    • Stay awake

    • Walk the terminal frequently

    • Eat a light meal timed to Japan daytime

    • Avoid naps longer than 15 minutes

    • Bright light exposure helps reset your clock


    Arrival in Sapporo
    (Day 1–3)
    Rules to live by:

    • ❌ No naps on Day 1 (15 min max if desperate, before 3 pm)

    • ✅ Get outdoors immediately—walking is perfect

    • 🍜 Eat on local time, even if not hungry

    • 😴 Bedtime: target 10–11 pm local


    Optional

    • Melatonin 0.5–1 mg for first 2–3 nights only

    ⏱ Expect to feel normal by Day 4

    🕒 Time in Japan During Your Flight

    You’re departing Los Angeles on March 17 at 23:50.

    In mid-March:
    ➡️ Japan is 16 hours ahead of Los Angeles

    • Los Angeles = PDT (UTC −7)

    • Japan (Sapporo / Tokyo) = JST (UTC +9)

    ✈️ At Key Moments

    • At takeoff (LAX 23:50, Mar 17)
      > Japan time: 15:50 (3:50 pm), Mar 18

    • 1 hour into the flight
      > Japan time: 16:50

    • 6 hours into the flight (around your Seoul layover start)
      > Japan time: 21:50 (9:50 pm)

    • Overnight on the plane (your “sleep window”)
      > It will be late evening → early morning in Japan


    _________________________________________________________________


    ✈️ Leg 2: TOKYO > DELHI
    March 24 | Depart 10:35

    This is an easier shift (backward 3.5 hours).


    Strategy

    • Stay up slightly later the 2 nights before departure

    • On arrival, evening light is your friend

    • No melatonin needed unless sleep is very disrupted

    ⏱ Adjustment: 1–2 days


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ Leg 3: DELHI > PARO
    March 25 | Depart 04:15

    Time change is minimal, but the early departure is the challenge.


    Strategy

    • Go to bed early the night before

    • Sleep on the flight if possible

    • Treat Paro as Delhi time—no clock reset needed

    • Focus on hydration and gentle movement (altitude matters here)

    ⏱ Adjustment: Same day


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ Leg 4: PARO > DELHI
    March 31 | Depart 11:15

    No jet lag—just manage energy.

    • Light activity

    • Early dinner

    • Pack and rest for the long haul home


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ Leg 5: DELHI > LONDON > PARIS
    April 1 | Depart 02:05

    During the Flight
    Virgin Atlantic VS303 / VS6665

    • Sleep during Europe nighttime

    • Use eye mask + earplugs

    • Avoid alcohol completely

    Arrival in London/Paris

    • Stay awake until 9–10 pm local

    • Get afternoon sunlight

    • No naps longer than 20 minutes

    ⏱ Expect 2–3 days to fully normalize


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ Leg 6: LONDON > DENVER > LOS ANGELES
    April 12 | Depart 02:05

    During the Flight
    United Airlines UA263/1704

    Stay awake most of the flight so you can sleep at a normal California bedtime after arrival.


    STRATEGY

    First 3–4 hours of the flight

    • Stay awake

    • Eat the meal service

    • Hydrate

    • Watch a movie or read

    Optional short nap

    • If very tired, take one short nap (30–60 minutes max)

    • Do this mid-flight, not near landing

    Last 2 hours before landing

    • Be fully awake

    • Drink water

    • Avoid caffeine

    Denver Layover (90 minutes)

    At this point it will feel like middle of the night in London, but early evening in the U.S.

    What to do:

    • Walk the terminal

    • Bright light exposure

    • Eat a light snack if hungry

    • Avoid alcohol

    Movement helps your brain switch time zones.


    DENVER > ORANGE COUNTY
    Stay awake for this short flight.

    Hydrate and relax—your goal is simply to make it to bedtime in California.

    Arrival in California

    You’ll land at 8:47 pm California time, which feels like 3:47 am London time.


    Critical rule

    Do not go to sleep immediately.

    Instead:

    • Unpack

    • Take a shower

    • Light snack

    • Wind down

    Target bedtime

    10:00–10:30 pm

    This anchors your clock to California quickly.

    ⏱ Expect 2–3 days to fully normalize


    _________________________________________________________________

    Here’s the pilot trick that many long-haul crews use to reduce jet lag when flying westbound (like **London → Santa Ana via Denver). It’s simple but surprisingly effective.

    ✈️ The “Half-Night” Sleep Trick

    Instead of trying to stay awake the entire flight or sleeping normally, pilots often aim for half a night of sleep during the flight.

    Why it works:

    • It prevents total exhaustion on arrival.

    • But it doesn’t satisfy your full sleep need, so your body still wants to sleep at the correct bedtime in California.

    How to Use It on Your Flight

    1️⃣ Stay Awake After Takeoff

    14:50–18:00 London time

    • Eat the meal

    • Watch a movie

    • Hydrate

    • Avoid alcohol

    Your body still thinks it’s afternoon.

    2️⃣ Take a Controlled “Half Night” Sleep

    Around 4–5 hours into the flight.

    Sleep for 2–3 hours maximum.

    Set an alarm if needed.

    Example timeline:

    London TimeWhat to Do14:50Takeoff18:30–19:00Try to sleep21:00–21:30Wake up

    This is not enough sleep to ruin your evening, but enough to take the edge off fatigue.

    3️⃣ Stay Awake the Rest of the Flight

    Last few hours before Denver arrival:

    • Drink water

    • Move around

    • Bright light helps signal daytime

    Why This Works

    If you sleep too much on the plane, your body thinks it had a full night and you'll be awake at 2–3 am in California.

    If you don’t sleep at all, you'll crash at 8–9 pm immediately after landing.

    The half-night trick keeps sleep pressure high, which helps you fall asleep naturally around 10–10:30 pm.

    Your Ideal Arrival Night

    Landing in Orange County at 20:47:

    1. Stay awake about 60–90 minutes

    2. Shower, unpack, hydrate

    3. Bedtime around 22:00

    Morning Reset

    Next morning:

    • Wake 07:00–08:00

    • Get sunlight immediately

    • Light walk or coffee outside

    That sunlight tells your brain:

    “This is morning in California now.”

    Most travelers recover in about one day using this strategy.

  • 🌍 Time Zone Overview

    Major shifts on your route:

    • Buenos Aires → Delhi
      +8.5 hours (biggest adjustment)

    • Delhi → Colombo
      +0.5 hour (negligible)

    • Colombo → Singapore
      +2.5 hours

    • Singapore → New York City
      −12 hours (large westbound shift)

    • New York → San Juan
      +1 hour

    • San Juan → Bogotá → Buenos Aires
      Small shift then back to home time


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ LEG 1

    Buenos Aires → Istanbul → Delhi

    Turkish Airlines TK16 / TK716
    Depart 23:55 Mar 21
    Arrive 05:51 Mar 23

    The Goal

    Start shifting toward India time as soon as you board.

    On the Plane

    After takeoff:

    Stay awake ~3 hours

    • Eat meal

    • Hydrate

    • Light entertainment

    Then:

    Sleep 5–6 hours

    Use:

    • Eye mask

    • Earplugs

    • Neck pillow

    Wake up several hours before landing in Istanbul.

    Istanbul Layover

    Use the long layover strategically.

    Do this:

    • Walk frequently

    • Eat a light meal

    • Stay hydrated

    • Get bright light exposure

    Avoid:

    • Long naps

    Short nap allowed: 20 minutes max if extremely tired.

    Arrival in Delhi

    When you land in Delhi at 05:51:

    Best strategy:

    • Do not nap

    • Get outside within 2 hours

    • Eat breakfast normally

    • Stay lightly active

    Target bedtime:
    21:30–22:30

    Most people adjust in 2–3 days.


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ LEG 2

    Delhi → Colombo

    SriLankan Airlines UL196
    Depart 18:45 Mar 31

    Time difference is only 30 minutes.

    No jet-lag strategy needed.

    Just:

    • Stay hydrated

    • Go to bed normally.


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ LEG 3

    Colombo → Singapore

    Singapore Airlines SQ463
    Depart 11:45 Apr 12

    Small +2.5 hour shift.

    Strategy:

    • Stay awake during the flight

    • Get evening light in Singapore

    • Bedtime around 22:30–23:00

    Adjustment usually takes one night.


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ LEG 4

    Singapore → New York

    Singapore Airlines SQ24
    Depart 12:10 Apr 15

    This is a huge westbound jump (−12 hours).

    Westbound is easier if you sleep part of the flight but not too much.

    Strategy

    First half of flight:

    • Stay awake

    • Eat meal

    • Hydrate

    Middle of flight:

    • Sleep 4–5 hours

    Last 4 hours before landing:

    • Stay awake

    • Drink water

    • Stretch

    Arrival in New York (18:50)

    You’ll feel like it’s early morning Singapore time.

    Critical rules:

    • Stay awake until 22:30–23:00

    • Take a shower

    • Eat a light dinner

    Next morning:

    • Get sunlight immediately

    • Walk outside

    Adjustment: 1–2 days.


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ LEG 5

    New York → San Juan

    JetBlue B6803

    Arrive 02:07 Apr 16

    This late arrival makes sleep easy.

    Go straight to bed.


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ LEG 6

    San Juan → Bogotá → Buenos Aires

    Avianca AV259 / AV155

    This returns you almost exactly to your original time zone.

    Minimal jet lag expected.


    _________________________________________________________________

    🧠 Universal Jet Lag Rules for This Trip

    1. Sunlight resets your clock faster than sleep.

    2. Hydrate aggressively on long-haul flights.

    3. Avoid alcohol on overnight flights.

    4. Walk frequently during layovers.

    5. Use short naps only (20–30 min)

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________

    The Most Important Moment of This Entire Trip

    The first morning in Delhi.

    If you:

    • stay awake

    • get sunlight

    • sleep at normal bedtime

    you will eliminate most of the jet lag for the entire Asia portion of the trip.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________

    Below is a simple sleep timeline for your first and most important flight:

    Turkish Airlines TK16 / TK716
    Buenos Aires → Istanbul → Delhi
    Depart 21 Mar 23:55 | Arrive 23 Mar 05:51

    This plan shifts your body toward India time while you travel.


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ Flight Sleep Timeline

    0–3 HOURS AFTER TAKEOFF

    (00:00–03:00 flight time)

    Stay awake.

    Do this:

    • Eat the meal service

    • Drink water

    • Watch a movie or read

    Why: Your body still thinks it’s evening in Buenos Aires.

    3–9 HOURS INTO FLIGHT

    Main sleep window

    Try to sleep 5–6 hours.

    Tools that help:

    • Eye mask

    • Earplugs or noise-canceling headphones

    • Neck pillow

    • Blanket

    This aligns your sleep roughly with nighttime approaching in India.

    9–12 HOURS INTO FLIGHT

    Wake up.

    Do this:

    • Walk around the cabin

    • Drink water

    • Light snack

    • Avoid alcohol

    This helps your body think morning is starting.


    _________________________________________________________________

    🛬 Istanbul Layover Strategy

    During your stop in Istanbul:

    Best actions:

    • Walk the terminal

    • Eat a light meal

    • Get bright light exposure

    • Stretch

    Allowed nap:
    20 minutes max if extremely tired.

    Long naps will delay your adjustment to India time.


    _________________________________________________________________

    ✈️ Second Flight (Istanbul > Delhi)

    Stay mostly awake.

    If needed:

    • Take one short nap (60–90 minutes max) early in the flight.

    But be awake for the last 2–3 hours before landing.


    _________________________________________________________________

    🌅 Arrival Morning in Delhi

    You land 05:51 in Delhi.

    This moment determines how quickly you adapt.

    Do this:

    • Eat breakfast

    • Go outside within 1–2 hours

    • Walk around

    • Stay lightly active

    Avoid:

    • Long naps

    If absolutely necessary:
    20–30 minute nap before 14:00 only.

    _________________________________________________________________

    🌙 First Night in Delhi

    Target bedtime:

    21:30–22:30

    Use:

    • Dark room

    • Cool temperature

    Optional:

    • Low-dose melatonin (0.5–1 mg)


    _________________________________________________________________

    ⏱ Expected Adjustment

    If you follow this plan:

    • Day 1: tired but functional

    • Day 2: mostly adjusted

    • Day 3: fully normal

Bhutan Itinerary

Visas and Travel Documents

Japan requires a Disembarkation and Customs Declaration Card. You can get it here.

India requires an e-Visa which is available here. It is best to get the e-Tourist Visa since we will be flying from/to India.

Bhutan requires all visitors to pay a $100 per day fee when visiting the country. This can be paid to your tour operator. There is also a visa fee of $40. You can apply for it here.


Emergency Numbers

Country Police Ambulance Fire Tourist Help
Japan 110 119 119 Japan Visitor Hotline: 050-3816-2787
India 100 102 101 Tourist Helpline: 1363
Bhutan 113 112 110 Tourism Council: +975 2 323251
Sri Lanka 119 110 111 Tourist Police: 1912